clinical, high resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function in sulphur mustard victims
نویسندگان
چکیده
we aimed to evaluate clinical, high resolution computed tomography (hrct) and pulmonary function test (pft) findings after 18-23 years of exposure in veterans of sulphur mustard (sm) exposure. we performed a cross-sectional study of 106 patients. inclusion criteria were 1: documented exposure to sm as confirmed by toxicological analysis of their urine and vesicular fluid after exposure 2: single exposure to sm that cause skin blisters and subsequent transient or permanent sequel. cigarette smoking and pre-exposure lung diseases were of exclusion criteria. after taking history and thorough respiratory examination, patients underwent high resolution computed tomography and spirometry. clinical diagnoses were made considering the findings. more than 85% of the patients were complaining of dyspnea and cough. obstructive pattern (56.6%) was main finding in spirometry followed by restrictive and normal patterns. hrct revealed air trapping (65.09%) and mosaic parenchymal attenuation patterns (58.49%) as most common results. established diagnoses mainly were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) (54.71%), bronchiolitis obliterans (27.35%) and asthmatic bronchitis (8.49%). there were not any significant association between the clinical findings and results of pft and hrct imaging and also between pft and hrct findings (p-values were more than 0.05). considering debilitating and progressive nature of the respiratory complications of sm exposure, attempts are needed for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
منابع مشابه
Clinical, high resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function in sulphur mustard victims.
We aimed to evaluate clinical, high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) and pulmonary function test (PFT) findings after 18-23 years of exposure in veterans of sulphur mustard (SM) exposure. We performed a cross-sectional study of 106 patients. Inclusion criteria were 1: documented exposure to SM as confirmed by toxicological analysis of their urine and vesicular fluid after exposure 2: singl...
متن کاملThe Correlation of Brody High Resolution Computed Tomography Scoring System with Clinical Status and Pulmonary Function Test in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis
Background: To reduce the mortality and morbidity rates of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, and to have an effective clinical management, it is important to monitor the progression of the disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the progression of lung disease in CF patients by means of assessing the correlation of the CT scoring system with clinical status and pulmonary function test at th...
متن کاملComputed Tomography Imaging findings in Chemical Warfare Victims with pulmonary Complications
Introduction: Data on imaging findings in pulmonary complications of chemical agents is scarce. The current study aimed to evaluate radiological findings of late onset pulmonary complications in chemical warfare victims (CWV) and to guide pulmonologists in diagnosis of these subjects. Materials and Methods: Ninety- three male CWV were enrolled in this prospective study, 20-25 years (mean=23...
متن کاملComment on “Computed Tomography Imaging Findings in Chemical Warfare Victims with Pulmonary Complications”
Dr.Mirsadraei and colleagues performed an interesting study about the lung HRCT findings in chemical warfare patients who suffering from long-term pulmonary complications. They found that air trapping and mosaic attenuation were the most common lung HRCT findings. Also they divided patients in different clinical entities according to the lung HRCT findings (Bronchiolitis Oblitrans, pulmonary fi...
متن کاملthe correlation of brody high resolution computed tomography scoring system with clinical status and pulmonary function test in patients with cystic fibrosis
background: to reduce the mortality and morbidity rates of cystic fibrosis (cf) patients, and to have an effective clinical management, it is important to monitor the progression of the disease. the aim of this study was to evaluate the progression of lung disease in cf patients by means of assessing the correlation of the ct scoring system with clinical status and pulmonary function test at th...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
acta medica iranicaجلد ۵۰، شماره ۹، صفحات ۶۰۳-۶۰۸
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023